Wednesday, May 14, 2014

05/01/14 Learning


  • Associative Learning
    • Learning that certain events occur together.
  • Classical Conditioning
    • Ivan Pavlov, tested theory on dogs.
  • Unconditioned Stimulus (UCR) the unlearned, naturally occurring response to the UCS.
  • Conditioned Response (CR) The learned response to a previously neutral stimulus. 
  • Pavlov spent the rest of his life outlining.
  • Stages
    1. Acquisition- The initial stage of learning.
      • The phase where the neutral stimulus is associated with the UCS so that the neutral stimulus comes to elicit the CR (Thus becoming the CS)
    2. Extinction- The diminishing of a conditioned response
      • Will eventually happen when the UCS does not follow the CS.
    3. Spontaneous Recovery
      • The reappearance. After a rest period, of n extinguished conditioned response.
    4. Generalization
      • The tendency, once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to the CS to elicit similar responses. 
    5. Discrimination
      • The ability to distinguish between a CS and other stimuli that does not signal UCS.

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